Understanding Phone Numbers in France vs. India: A Telecom Guide for Indian Expats in France & the EU

When Indian citizens move to France, one of the earliest practical hurdles they face is something seemingly simple — understanding how phone numbers and telecom services work.

Unlike India, where getting a SIM card is quick with Aadhaar and telecom stores are found in every neighborhood, France and the EU follow a structured and regulated telecom system, with different types of phone numbers and specific uses. Misunderstanding this system can lead to missed job calls, blocked services, or even being scammed.

At L’Association Frehindi, we routinely help Indian and South Asian expats navigate these everyday challenges, with the support of the Indian Embassy in Paris and other Indian embassies across the EU.

 

☎️ Types of Phone Numbers in France: Structure & Area Codes

 

In France, all phone numbers are 10 digits long and begin with specific prefixes that tell you what type of number it is:

Starting Digits Type & Region Notes
01 Landline – Île-de-France (Paris area) Often used for home or office phones
02 Landline – North-West (Nantes, Rouen)
03 Landline – North-East (Lille, Reims)
04 Landline – South-East (Lyon, Marseille, Nice)
05 Landline – South-West (Toulouse, Bordeaux)
06 & 07 Mobile Numbers (with SIM) Reserved only for personal use since Jan 1, 2023
08 Non-geographic numbers – Customer Care / Services Free or paid, depending on prefix
09 VOIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) Used by online services, delivery platforms, taxis etc.

 

📲 Breakdown of Mobile & Service Numbers

 

Prefix Purpose Charges
06 / 07 Mobile for individuals Regular call/SMS/data plans
08 (0800–0805) Toll-free numbers ✅ Free even from mobile
08 (0806–0809) Standard-rate service numbers 🟦 Service free, call may be charged
081 / 082 / 089 / 3xxx Premium-rate numbers 🟪 Charged for both call and service
09 Internet-based calls Used by Doctolib, Uber, delivery companies

 

🎨 Color Coding System in France for Service Numbers

 

To help users avoid confusion or hidden charges, France uses a color code system:

  • 🟩 Green: Fully free (even from mobile)

  • 🩶 Gray: Call charged, but service is free

  • 🟪 Purple: Premium/surcharged service

🧠 Note: India does not use such color-coding. Customer care in India can come from mobile, landline, or toll-free numbers, and the pricing clarity is not always there.

🇫🇷 vs 🇮🇳 Telecom Systems: A Comparative Overview

 

Aspect France India
Phone Number Prefixes Structured by region/type Randomized across carriers
Mobile Number Use 06/07 strictly personal use Mobile numbers used for business & personal use
Color Code for Services ✅ Implemented ❌ Not implemented
Customer Support Access Mostly online via Espace Client Online & in-person stores widely available
SIM Activation With passport + address proof; 24–48 hrs Often instant with Aadhaar
Major Operators Orange, SFR, Free, Bouygues Telecom Jio, Airtel, Vodafone Idea (Vi), BSNL

 

👤 Real-Life Examples: When Telecom Confusion Affects Expats

 

📞 Case 1: Missed Opportunity Due to 09 Prefix Confusion

 

Anjali Mehta, a student from Gujarat studying in Lyon, got a call from a ‘09’ number, which she ignored thinking it was spam. It turned out to be from Doctolib, confirming her long-awaited doctor’s appointment. She missed the slot, and had to wait another three weeks.

👉 Lesson: Know that 09 numbers are often from genuine platforms like health services, taxis, or Uber.

 

🚫 Case 2: Job Interview Call Blocked

 

Rahul Verma, a techie who recently arrived in Paris, blocked numbers starting with 08, thinking they were spam. Later, he discovered that a recruitment agency’s HR had tried to reach him through an 0806 number — a standard-rate customer service line.

👉 Lesson: 08 numbers aren’t always scammy. Numbers like 0800–0805 are toll-free; others might be normal office lines.

 

🧾 Case 3: SIM Card Activation Delayed

 

Priya Sharma, a dependent spouse, went to buy a SIM card. Unlike India, she was asked for:

  • Passport copy

  • Proof of address (electricity bill or rental agreement)

  • Residency permit copy

Her SIM took 48 hours to activate, unlike India where she was used to instant activation via Aadhaar.

👉 Lesson: Be prepared with documents. SIM activation is more regulated in France for security.

 

 

🌐 Managing Your Telecom Plan: Espace Client in France

 

In France, everything from changing mobile plans to checking data usage, bills, or upgrading services is done online through a personalized “Espace Client” (customer space):

  • Each telecom operator gives you login credentials

  • You can do most tasks without visiting a physical store

  • Language is usually French, so help may be needed for non-speakers

In India, while digital apps exist (like MyJio, Airtel Thanks), in-person support remains widely available, especially in smaller towns.

 

🧑‍💼 Major Telecom Operators – India vs France

 

France India
Orange – Oldest & largest Jio – Fastest-growing, low-cost data
SFR – Strong in bundles Airtel – Premium service
Bouygues Telecom – Affordable combos VI – Former Vodafone, still strong
Free Mobile – Budget-friendly BSNL – Government operator

Each operator in France has its own activation policies, Espace Client, and online-only deals. Read the fine print!

 

🤝 How L’Association Frehindi Helps Indian Expats Navigate These Challenges

 

We often receive queries from Indian families, students, and professionals who are:

  • Confused by unusual phone numbers

  • Worried about being overcharged

  • Unable to activate or manage telecom services

  • Misjudging customer service calls as spam

  • Missing important VOIP calls from online platforms

At L’Association Frehindi, we:

✅ Provide bilingual (Hindi-English-French) help to understand telecom documents
✅ Help you choose the right mobile plan
✅ Assist in online registration for espace client
✅ Guide on differentiating scam vs genuine calls
✅ Connect you with service providers in emergencies

We operate under the patronage of the Indian Embassy in Paris, along with other Indian embassies across the EU.

 

📝 Key Takeaways

 

Topic France India
Phone Structure 10-digit with area codes 10-digit, random prefixes
06/07 Mobile Use Only personal Personal + Business
VOIP (09) Numbers From delivery, health apps Rare
Customer Support Access Espace Client (online) App + Physical Stores
SIM Activation With documents, may take time Often instant with Aadhaar
Common Mistake Ignoring 09 or 08 numbers Less likely

 

💬 Join our WhatsApp community for Indian expats in France — a trusted space for real-time questions, support, and shared experiences.
📞 Connect directly at +33 6 27 92 43 98 for personalized guidance.
📘 Like our Facebook page: facebook.com/assofrehindi for daily updates and useful info.
📺 Subscribe to our YouTube channel Indians in France for legal, cultural, and lifestyle guidance.

 

🇮🇳🤝🇫🇷
With Frehindi by your side, navigating life across borders becomes a little easier — and a lot more reassuring.

 

Warm regards,
Haru Mehra
President,
L’Association Frehindi
A not-for-profit association under French Law 1901

📧 haru@frehindi.com | 🌍 www.frehindi.org | 📞 +33 6 27 92 43 98

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